What grade do children finish elementary school?

As a parent navigating the education system for my child, I’m trying to understand the typical structure—could you clarify what grade level children typically finish elementary school at in the United States? Also, does this vary by state, and what’s the next educational stage (like middle school) they transition to afterward? My child is approaching that transition, and I want to ensure I’m planning ahead correctly.Children typically finish elementary school at the end of the fifth grade in the United States. Elementary school usually spans kindergarten through grade 5, covering ages 5 to 10 or 11. This structure is common in most states, but variations exist; for example, some districts may extend elementary school to include grade 6, especially in regions where middle school starts at grade 7. In such cases, children would finish at grade 6. However, the most prevalent and standard completion grade is grade 5. Internationally, practices vary; for instance, in Canada and many parts of Europe, elementary or primary school often ends at grade 6 (age 11–12). Without specific regional context, grade 5 is the recognized endpoint for elementary education in the U.S. system.